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Pugairn Information & Dog Breed Facts

Collection of all the general dog breed info about Pugairn so you can get to know the breed more.

Group Designer Dogs
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OriginScotland flagScotland China flagChina
Breed Type
What type of dog breed is it?
Cross Breed Pug and Cairn Terrier mix

Pugairn Size and Weight

Size
Is a Pugairn small, medium or large dog?

How big do Pugairn get?

What is the average size of a Pugairn?

Small
Weight
How much does the Pugairn weigh? How much should a Pugairn weight? What is the normal weight of a Pugairn? How much does a full-grown Pugairn weight?
Male: 13-20 pounds (6-9 kg), Female: 13-18 pounds (6-8 kg)
Average Weight
What is the average weight of a Pugairn?
Male: 16.5 pounds (7.5 kg), Female: 15.5 pounds (7 kg)
Height
How tall is the Pugairn? Pugairn height:
Male: 12-14 inches (30-36 cm), Female: 10-12 inches (25-30 cm)
Average Height
What is the average height of a Pugairn?
Male: 13 inches (33 cm), Female: 11 inches (27.5 cm)

Pugairn Price and Availability

Price
How much does the Pugairn puppy cost? What is the price range of this puppy? What is the average price of a Pugairn in the United States? How much money is a Pugairn?

Where to buy a Pugairn with a good pedigree?

$300-$500
If you choose to purchase the Pugairn, you should know that the mentioned amount of money is an average of the collected data from breeders’ sites and puppy finder places. If you have a Pugairn for sale, please advertise it on a reliable website to make sure the Pugairn gets to a happy place.
Availability
How easy is it to get a Pugairn? How many Pugairn are there in the world?
Very frequent: The Pugairn is quite easy to get. There is a risk of overbreeding, as it is an extremely popular breed.

Inbreeding is common because of its popularity. A new study suggests that inbreeding contributes to the incidence of disease and health problems.

So be careful, buy from a trustworthy place or kennel and seek the help of an experienced person, a professional, to make the right decision.

Pugairn Trainability and Intelligence

Intelligent Rank
How smart is the Pugairn? Is the Pugairn breed dumb or smart?
Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it. They understand and remember new commands after an average of 25-40 repetitions.

The Pugairn ranks average in the intelligence ranking of dogs.

Trainability
Are Pugairn dogs easy to train? Do they go well on dog training? How hard is it to train a Pugairn?
Pugairn dogs are quite easy to train. Sometimes they can be challenging, but if you're consistent in teaching new commands they will obey for sure.
Watchdog Ability
Is Pugairn good as a watchdog? Are they alert at night?
Pugairn dogs are good watchdogs. Their main job is to observe and they're consistent in their effort. Good vocal cords and a sense of hearing belong to them. Usually, they're territorial and protective about their property, so the Pugairn dogs will alert you if they sense something different.
Guarding Behavior / Territorial
Do Pugairn dogs have aggressive behavior to protect their home/house/territory? Do they have guarding instincts?
Pugairn dogs strongly protect their territory. This breed is a complete security guard, so you don't have to be afraid in case of danger.

Pugairn Personality and Temperament

Temperament
What kind of personality does the Pugairn have? What characteristics or traits does the breed have?
ActivePlayfulCourageousIntelligentFriendlyAffectionateLoyalGentleGoingFearlessAssertiveCheerful
Sensitivity Level
How sensitive are they? Pugairn sensitivity:
Pugairn dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed. Sometimes it's okay to change the daily routine, have guests and listen to loud music.

Some dogs handle moderate punishment very well, while others crumble apart at a dirty look. This breed is not affected emotionally by moderate punishment.

Affection Level
How affectionate are they? Is a Pugairn a good family dog?
High: Pugairn dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. They enjoy quality time with their owners despite the activity and are considered great therapy dogs for those in need. This breed responds strongly to their handler's emotions because they bond closely. Their happiness is your happiness.
Social Needs
How much social interaction does the Pugairn need? Pugairn social needs:
Pugairn dogs need a lot of social interaction. They desire to always be with someone or around people. This breed hates being left alone.
Impulse to Wander or Roam
How likely is the Pugairn to run away? Does this breed explore or wander a lot? Does Pugairn roam?
Pugairn dogs have average wanderlust potential. Sometimes they like to explore the world and they might escape once or twice, but usually, they prefer staying safely at home. Safer to teach them how to get back to you on command.
Prey Drive
Do this canine have a strong prey drive? Does Pugairn have high prey drive?
Pugairn dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. Cats or any other small animals might be in danger. It's a natural instinct, doesn't necessarily mean that Pugairn dogs are aggressive. Better to keep this breed on a leash.

Pugairn Activity and Playfulness

Playfulness
How playful is this breed?
The Pugairn is a playful breed. Excited barking and sometimes nipping will alert you to play.
Barking
Do Pugairn dogs bark a lot? Are they barkers/noisy? Why does my Pugairn bark?
Average to High: The Pugairn is a vocal breed. Not the best choice if you prefer a quiet breed. They often bark loudly and howl sometimes. They can change their barks depending on their emotional level and what they're trying to say. Different barks could mean the same and the same barks could have different meanings.

Top reasons for barking: protection, alarm, fear, boredom, attention-seeking, greeting, separation anxiety, compulsive barking.

Apartment Friendly
Is Pugairn good as an apartment dog? Can they live in a flat? Can you have a Pugairn in an apartment?
Apartment-friendly dog the Pugairn breed. It is best if you have a small garden where it can occasionally go out to do its business, but this is not important at all. You can exercise him enough with a walk or two a day, so he's comfortable in an apartment.

Pugairn Adaptability and Independence

Adaptability
Are they adaptable and easy-going?
Pugairn dogs adapt well to lifestyle changes and different living environments. They don't mind moving from one place to another with their owner.
Tolerates Being Left Alone
How long can a Pugairn be left alone? How long can you leave a Pugairn alone?
Pugairn dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.

Pugairn Bite Characteristics

Bite Force PSI
Does the Pugairn has a hard bite? What is the bite force of a Pugairn? How much bite force does a Pugairn have? How strong is a Pugairn bite?

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Pugairn bite force: Weak. The Pugairn bite force is considered weak when compared to other dog breeds. The bite force Pugairn measurements usually fall below 200 PSI, making them one of the breeds with the weakest bite force. The bite force of a Pugairn may be weak, but it's important to remember that any dog's bite can still be dangerous if not managed properly. Despite the bite force of Pugairn being lower, it does not make them any less lovable or enjoyable as pets.

Pugairn bite wounds might not be as severe, but it is still essential to be cautious and prevent any biting incidents.

They are usually not aggressive and very friendly towards children and other animals. To ensure a well-behaved dog, it's essential to learn how to train a Pugairn puppy not to bite from an early age. With proper training and socialization, a Pugairn can be a wonderful addition to any family, providing love and companionship for years to come.

Biting Potential
Do Pugairn bite humans? How likely are you to get bitten from the Pugairn? What are the odds of getting bitten by a Pugairn? Why do dog bites happen?

Low 🔽

The Pugairn has a low chance of biting somebody. Top reasons for dog bite: protection, pain, excitement, herding instinct, being provoked. (Data based on the available online bite statistics.)
Mouthiness
How much mouthing/nipping/play biting does the Pugairn do?
Pugairn dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. It's a common habit during puppyhood, not aggressive behavior. These "bites" don't hurt, but Pugairn dogs need to be taught a good attitude.

Pugairn Health and Lifespan

Health Issues
Is it a healthy or unhealthy breed? Do Pugairn dogs have health problems or genetic diseases?
Pugairns are commonly healthy dogs. Vet costs aren't expensive with this breed.
Health Problems
What genetic/health problems does the Pugairn breed have? What are the health issues and concerns of the Pugairn breed? Most common health risks of Pugairn:
Cataracts Hip Dysplasia Legg-perthes DiseaseLuxating PatellaPatellar LuxationAllergiesHypothyroidismProgressive retinal atrophy (PRA)EpilepsyEntropionVaccination SensitivityDemodectic MangeDistichiasisCryptorchidismCorneal UlcersGlaucomaDry EyeCraniomandibular OsteopathyGloboid Cell LeukodystrophyMicrovascular DysplasiaPortosystemic Vascular Anomaly (PSVA)Hemi-vertebraeCheyletiella DermatitisNerve DegenerationProptosisPug Dog EncephalitisStaphylococcus InfectionYeast Infection
Veterinarian Visits
How often does the Pugairn breed need to go to the vet? How often should you take your dog to the vet? How often should the Pugairn see the vet?
Rare
The Pugairn should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year). If your dog shows any symptoms, call your veterinarian.
Life Expectancy
How long do Pugairn dogs live? How old can a Pugairn be? What is the age limit of the Pugairn? How many years can the oldest Pugairn live?

What is the average life expectancy / lifespan of a Pugairn?

How long is the lifespan of a Pugairn?

11-15 years
The average lifespan of Pugairn: 13 years
Weather and Climate
Which weather condition is preferred by this dog? Can they tolerate hot or cold weather and climate?
Tolerates warm and cold weather
Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur. Dogs with a double coat of fur have a layer of fur that insulates their skin and helps protect them from the cold and the heat.

Pugairn Energy and Activity

Energy Level
How much energy does the Pugairn have? What is the activity level of the Pugairn?
Pugairn dogs have a higher energy level than other dog breeds. If you want a dog for snuggling on the couch, this breed isn't the perfect choice for you.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
How much exercise does a Pugairn need? How much exercise do Pugairn dogs require per day?

Do Pugairn dogs need a lot of exercises?

Pugairn dogs have an average exercise need. This breed is satisfied with short walks every weekday and a long ones on weekends.
Sleeping Need
How much sleep does the Pugairn breed need?
Pugairn dogs are quite energetic dogs and they don't spend too much time with sleeping. If you live an active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.

Pugairn Diet and Weight Management

Average daily food consumption
How much food does a Pugairn need? What dog products should I buy? How much food does a Pugairn breed eat per day? What is good dog food for Pugairn? How much food should I feed my Pugairn?
0.5 to 1.5 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.
Weight Gain Potential / Prone to Obesity
How easy to gain weight for this dog? Pugairn risk for obesity:
Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Pugairn's weight, he can easily gain weight. More than one daily walk should be on schedule. To make your dog happy and fit, feed him with quality dry dog food and live an active life together. Try to find the happy medium between exercise and feeding.

If you notice any weight gain, consult your veterinarian and make a diet plan. Reduce unhealthy food and snacks, and measure the Pugairn weight regularly.

Pugairn Allergies and Grooming

Coat / Hair Types
What type of coat does the Pugairn have? What does this canine coat/fur look like?
FineWaterproof
Colors
What color is the breed's coat? What color are proper Pugairn coats?
BlackGray Red Cream SilverFawn Brindle Wheaten
Grooming
How to groom the Pugairn and how often? How often should I take my Pugairn to the groomer?
Easy to groom: The Pugairn doesn't require a lot of grooming. Seasonal flea treatment is needed, but cutting the dog's hair by a professional groomer isn't necessary.

Ears and eyes should be cleaned regularly to avoid infections. Pugairn is a good choice if you don't have the time, skill, or money to take care of a high-maintenance dog.

Recommended for beginners.
Shedding Level
How much do Pugairn dogs shed? How to control, reduce and prevent the shedding of the Pugairn? Do Pugairn dogs shed a lot?
Pugairn dogs shed above average. It's a natural process of the hair growth cycle. The amount and frequency of hair loss mostly depend on their health status and breed type. If you don't like vacuum cleaning, you might have to reconsider your choice of having a puppy from the Pugairn breed.
Bath Time / Bathing Frequency
How often does the Pugairn need a bath? How often should you give a Pugairn a bath? Can I bathe my Pugairn every day?
3-4 weeks
More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds. While a good bath every now and then is a great way to keep your buddy from becoming overly smelly, be mindful about overbathing.

Bathing will wash away your dog’s natural oils, while a simple brushing every few days should keep them clean.

Hypoallergenic
Is the Pugairn breed hypoallergenic?
No
Pugairn dogs don't do well with allergy sufferers by causing allergic reactions. Some dog breeds are even considered to higher possibility of an allergic response. Coat type isn't necessarily relevant, because most people are allergic to dander (flakes on the dog's skin) or saliva, not actually to dog hair.
Stinkiness
How stinky is this dog? Why does it smell bad and how to get rid of the smell?

High 🔼

The Pugairn has a high chance of bad smell. Top reasons for dog stinkiness: infection of bad tooth/ear/skin folds, gas attacks.
Drooling Tendency
Does the Pugairn drool?
The Pugairn is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency. If you're disgusted by slobber spots on your clothes, the Pugairn could be a perfect choice for you. Drooling is the unintentional saliva flowing outside of the mouth. It can be completely normal or a sign of a health problem. Certain dog breeds drool minimum compared to others, just like the Pugairn.

If you notice any change in your dog's drooling habit, you should contact a vet as soon as possible.

Pugairn Good With

Pet Friendly
Are they pet-friendly dogs? How well do Pugairn dogs get along with other pets? Are Pugairn dogs good with pets? What is this canine temperament with other pets?
Pugairn dogs are usually friendly towards other pets.
Stranger Friendly
Are they aggressive or friendly towards/with strangers? Pugairn temperament with other people:
Pugairn dogs are stranger-friendly dogs.
Child Friendly
Are Pugairn dogs kid-friendly? Are they good with young children? Pugairn temperament with children:
Pugairn dogs are kid-friendly dogs. This breed is a good choice if you have children.
Cat Friendly
How well do Pugairn dogs get along with cats? Are they good with kittens? What is this fido's temperament with cats? Can they be good with cats? Can the Pugairn breed live with a cat?
Pugairn dogs are cat-friendly dogs.
Dog Friendly
Is Pugairn good with other dogs? Are they dog-friendly dogs? How well do Pugairn dogs get along with other dogs?
Pugairn dogs are dog-friendly dogs. If you want more dogs in your family or you'd like to join dog meetups, the Pugairn can be a great choice.
Good For First Time Owners
Is Pugairn breed good for first-time owners? Do they make a good dog for novice owners? Is Pugairn breed suitable for first-time owners?
Yes
Pugairn dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Are Pugairn dogs good office canines? Do Pugairn dogs make good office-friendly pets? Can they be office dogs?
No
Pugairn is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Are they senior citizens friendly dogs? How well do Pugairn dogs get along with the elderly people? What is the Pugairn temperament with senior people? Are Pugairn dogs good for elderly owners?
Pugairns are usually recommended for elderly people.

Pugairn As a Working Dog

Service Dog
Are they good as service dogs? Can Pugairn be a guide dog? Are they used as seeing-eye dogs?

Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog. A service dog is a term used in the USA to refer to any type of assistance dog specifically trained to help people who have disabilities, such as visual impairment, hearing impairments, mental disorders, seizures, mobility impairment, and diabetes. Service dogs are protected under the ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act).

Pugairn is not the best breed for service purposes.

Therapy Dog
Are they good as therapy dogs? Can Pugairn be a therapy dog? Are they good anxiety dogs? Can a Pugairn be an emotional support animal?

Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog. A therapy dog is a dog that might be trained to provide affection, comfort, and love to people in hospitals, retirement homes, nursing homes, schools, hospices, disaster areas, and people with anxiety disorders or autism.

Pugairn breed is a good choice for therapeutic purposes.

Detection Dog or Sniffer Dog
Are they good as detection dogs? Can Pugairn be a sniffer dog?

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. A detection dog or sniffer dog is a dog that is trained to use its senses (mostly its smell) to detect substances such as explosives, illegal drugs, wildlife scat, currency, blood, and contraband electronics such as illicit mobile phones.

Pugairn is not the best breed for detection purposes.

Search and Rescue Dog (SAR)
Are they good as SAR dogs? Can Pugairn be a search and rescue dog?

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. The use of dogs in search and rescue (SAR) is a valuable component in wilderness tracking, natural disasters, mass casualty events, and locating missing people.

The Pugairn is not the best breed for SAR purposes.

Boat and Sailor Dog
Are they good as boat dogs? Can Pugairn be a boat dog?

Not really

Pugairn breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.

Boat dogs were typically bred for their strength, stamina, and water resistance, as they were often required to perform tasks such as pulling in fishing nets, and jumping into the water to retrieve ropes or lines, or helping to move cargo.

Sailor dog is a type of dog that was bred to accompany sailors on their voyages. They were typically used for three purposes: as a working dog, a watchdog, and as a companion. A boat dog is a term used to describe a type of dog that was traditionally bred and used as a working dog on boats.

Cart Pulling or Drafting Dog
Are they good as cart pulling dogs? Can Pugairn be a drafting dog?

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. Dogs bred for this work have strong builds and qualities that are needed, strength and determination.

Pugairn is not the best breed for drafting purposes.

Fighting Dog / Military Dog
Where Pugairn dogs used as fighting / military dogs in history?

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Pugairn Reproducibility

Gestation Length
How long is a Pugairn pregnant?How long does it take to have puppies? How to tell if the Pugairn breed is pregnant?

60-64 days

Reproductive cycle of the female Pugairn: The first period called Proestrus lasts for about 9 days.

During this time the females start to attract males. You can notice by swelling vulva and bloody discharge.

The second part is the Estrus when the female is receptive for the male. It lasts for about 3 to 11 days.

The sign of the proestrus part is the soft and enlarged vulva. The discharge decreases and lightens in color.

The third part is the Diestrus. Normally, it occurs around day 14. In this period the female’s discharge changes for vivid red and coming to its end. The vulva returns to average, and she will no longer permit mating.

The fourth part called the Anestrus. The time frame between heat periods normally lasts about six months.

Litter Frequency

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy. It is very important not to buy a dog from a puppy mill, where the needs of the pups and their mothers are ignored. It's an inhumane high-volume dog breeding facility, where puppies born several times a year.
Litter Size
How many puppies can the Pugairn have in a litter? How many puppies can the Pugairn breed have for the first time? How many puppies does a Pugairn have? How many puppies can a Pugairn give birth to?
2-10 puppies

Pugairn Recognition

AKC Group
Is Pugairn recognized by the American Kennel Club?
Not recognized by the American Kennel Club.
FCI Group
Is Pugairn recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI)?
Not recognized by FCI.

Pugairn Pros and Cons

Pros
  • Health Issues: Pugairns are commonly healthy dogs.
  • Apartment Friendly: Apartment-friendly dog the Pugairn breed.
  • Grooming: Easy to groom: The Pugairn doesn't require a lot of grooming.
  • Drooling Tendency: The Pugairn is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
  • Watchdog Ability: Pugairn dogs are good watchdogs.
  • Adaptability: Pugairn dogs adapt well to lifestyle changes and different living environments.
  • Child Friendly: Pugairn dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
  • Cat Friendly: Pugairn dogs are cat-friendly dogs.
  • Dog Friendly: Pugairn dogs are dog-friendly dogs.
  • Senior Citizens Friendly: Pugairns are usually recommended for elderly people.
  • Good For First Time Owners: Pugairn dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
  • Therapy Dog: This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
Cons
  • Hypoallergenic: Pugairn dogs don't do well with allergy sufferers by causing allergic reactions.
  • Shedding Level: Pugairn dogs shed above average.
  • Stinkiness: The Pugairn has a high chance of bad smell.
  • Weight Gain Potential / Prone to Obesity: Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Pugairn's weight, he can easily gain weight.
  • Tolerates Being Left Alone: Pugairn dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.
  • Office Friendly: Pugairn is not the best dog breed for office environment.

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