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Bakharwal Dog Information & Dog Breed Facts

Collection of all the general dog breed info about Bakharwal Dog so you can get to know the breed more.

Group Working Dogs
Popularity Rank433
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Bakharwal Dog dog profile picture
OriginIndia flagIndia
Other Names
What other names does the Bakharwal Dog have?
BakarwalBakarwal MastiffGujjar DogGujjar WathdogKashmir MastiffKashmir SheepdogKashmiri Bakarwal DogBakerwali Shepherd Dog
Breed Type
What type of dog breed is it?
Cross Breed

Bakharwal Dog Size and Weight

Size
Is a Bakharwal Dog small, medium or large dog?

How big do Bakharwal Dog get?

What is the average size of a Bakharwal Dog?

Large
Weight
How much does the Bakharwal Dog weigh? How much should a Bakharwal Dog weight? What is the normal weight of a Bakharwal Dog? How much does a full-grown Bakharwal Dog weight?
80-130 pounds (36-59 kg)
Average Weight
What is the average weight of a Bakharwal Dog?
105 pounds (47.5 kg)
Height
How tall is the Bakharwal Dog? Bakharwal Dog height:
24-29.5 inches (60-75 cm)
Average Height
What is the average height of a Bakharwal Dog?
27 inches (69 cm)

Bakharwal Dog Price and Availability

Price
How much does the Bakharwal Dog puppy cost? What is the price range of this puppy? What is the average price of a Bakharwal Dog in the United States? How much money is a Bakharwal Dog?

Where to buy a Bakharwal Dog with a good pedigree?

$1000-$1200
If you choose to purchase the Bakharwal Dog, you should know that the mentioned amount of money is an average of the collected data from breeders’ sites and puppy finder places. If you have a Bakharwal Dog for sale, please advertise it on a reliable website to make sure the Bakharwal Dog gets to a happy place.
Availability
How easy is it to get a Bakharwal Dog? How many Bakharwal Dog are there in the world?
Rare: You may rarely see each other in everyday life, but you might catch a glimpse of each other at dog shows.

There are very few of them, and there have been times when they have almost drifted to the brink of extinction, so few are left.

Bakharwal Dog Trainability and Intelligence

Intelligent Rank
How smart is the Bakharwal Dog? Is the Bakharwal Dog breed dumb or smart?
Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it. They understand and remember new commands after an average of 25-40 repetitions.

The Bakharwal Dog ranks average in the intelligence ranking of dogs.

Trainability
Are Bakharwal Dog dogs easy to train? Do they go well on dog training? How hard is it to train a Bakharwal Dog?
Bakharwal Dog dogs are quite easy to train. Sometimes they can be challenging, but if you're consistent in teaching new commands they will obey for sure.
Watchdog Ability
Is Bakharwal Dog good as a watchdog? Are they alert at night?
Bakharwal Dog dogs are one of the best watchdogs. Their main job is to observe and they're very consistent in their effort. The best vocal cords and sense of hearing belong to them. Usually, they're very territorial and protective about their property, so the Bakharwal Dog dogs will alert you if they sense something different.
Guarding Behavior / Territorial
Do Bakharwal Dog dogs have aggressive behavior to protect their home/house/territory? Do they have guarding instincts?
Bakharwal Dog dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. This breed doesn't hesitate to protect its territory so the Bakharwal Dog can be a good choice if you want an excellent guard dog. Keep calm and the Bakharwal Dog will take care of unwanted people or animals.

Bakharwal Dog Personality and Temperament

Temperament
What kind of personality does the Bakharwal Dog have? What characteristics or traits does the breed have?
IndependentProtectiveAffectionateLoyalAggressive
Sensitivity Level
How sensitive are they? Bakharwal Dog sensitivity:
Bakharwal Dog dogs are less sensitive than other dog breeds. They aren't receptive to their owner's emotions and handle soft punishment quite well.

They don't mind an always changing daily routine, a hectic household, young children, a noisy or office environment, and frequent guest visits.

Affection Level
How affectionate are they? Is a Bakharwal Dog a good family dog?
Average to High: Bakharwal Dog dogs are highly affectionate dogs. They like being involved in the family's life. This breed isn't considered an aloof dog.
Social Needs
How much social interaction does the Bakarwal need? Bakharwal Dog social needs:
Bakharwal Dog dogs are kinda antisocial. This breed doesn't like being around people all the time, they tolerate being left alone.
Impulse to Wander or Roam
How likely is the Bakharwal Dog to run away? Does this breed explore or wander a lot? Does Bakharwal Dog roam?
Bakharwal Dog dogs have average wanderlust potential. Sometimes they like to explore the world and they might escape once or twice, but usually, they prefer staying safely at home. Safer to teach them how to get back to you on command.
Prey Drive
Do this canine have a strong prey drive? Does Bakharwal Dog have high prey drive?
Bakharwal Dog dogs have a high impulse to chase and catch something. Cats or any other small animals are in danger. It's a natural instinct, doesn't necessarily mean that Bakharwal Dog dogs are aggressive. Better to keep this breed on a leash.

Bakharwal Dog Activity and Playfulness

Playfulness
How playful is this breed?
The Bakharwal Dog is a playful breed. Excited barking and sometimes nipping will alert you to play.
Barking
Do Bakharwal Dog dogs bark a lot? Are they barkers/noisy? Why does my Bakarwal bark?
Low to Average: The Bakharwal Dog rarely barks. This breed could be a good choice if you're looking for a quiet breed. They don't bark unless there is a good reason.

Top reasons for barking: protection, alarm, fear, boredom, attention-seeking, greeting, separation anxiety, compulsive barking.

Apartment Friendly
Is Bakharwal Dog good as an apartment dog? Can they live in a flat? Can you have a Bakharwal Dog in an apartment?
Not an apartment-friendly dog the Bakharwal Dog breed. If you don't have a garden, think carefully about your decision, keeping Bakharwal Dog indoors can cause a lot of problems.

Bakharwal Dog Adaptability and Independence

Adaptability
Are they adaptable and easy-going?
Average: Bakharwal Dog dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually.
Tolerates Being Left Alone
How long can a Bakharwal Dog be left alone? How long can you leave a Bakharwal Dog alone?
Bakharwal Dog dogs handle alone time quite well. They are not prone to have separation anxiety.

Bakharwal Dog Bite Characteristics

Bite Force PSI
Does the Bakharwal Dog has a hard bite? What is the bite force of a Bakharwal Dog? How much bite force does a Bakharwal Dog have? How strong is a Bakharwal Dog bite?

Between 200 and 400 PSI

Bakharwal Dog bite force: Ordinary. Bite force Bakharwal Dog measurements typically fall within the range of 200 to 400 PSI. The bite force of a Bakharwal Dog is considered ordinary when compared to other dog breeds, but it is still quite powerful. This Bakharwal Dog bite force PSI can cause bite wounds. Bakharwal Dog bite PSI is not something that should be feared if the dog is well-trained and managed. To avoid any issues, it's essential to learn how to train a Bakharwal Dog puppy not to bite from an early age.

The Bakharwal Dog, and many others, have a fearsome presence because they have significant jaw strength, so it is important not to anger the dog and have it around strangers until it is fully trained.

However, they are usually quite calm and good companions, they work well in families and are easy to care for.

In conclusion, while the Bakharwal Dog bite force is certainly an interesting aspect of the breed, it is important not to let it overshadow the many other reasons why these dogs are so loved and respected. With proper training and socialization, a Bakharwal Dog can be a loyal and protective companion for your family.

Biting Potential
Do Bakharwal Dog bite humans? How likely are you to get bitten from the Bakarwal? What are the odds of getting bitten by a Bakharwal Dog? Why do dog bites happen?

Low 🔽

The Bakharwal Dog has a low chance of biting somebody. Top reasons for dog bite: protection, pain, excitement, herding instinct, being provoked. (Data based on the available online bite statistics.)
Mouthiness
How much mouthing/nipping/play biting does the Bakharwal Dog do?
Bakharwal Dog dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. It's a common habit during puppyhood, not aggressive behavior. These "bites" don't hurt, but Bakharwal Dog dogs need to be taught a good attitude.

Bakharwal Dog Health and Lifespan

Health Issues
Is it a healthy or unhealthy breed? Do Bakharwal Dog dogs have health problems or genetic diseases?
Bakharwal Dogs are commonly healthy dogs. Vet costs aren't expensive with this breed.
Health Problems
What genetic/health problems does the Bakharwal Dog breed have? What are the health issues and concerns of the Bakharwal Dog breed? Most common health risks of Bakharwal Dog:
Hip Dysplasia Patellar LuxationBloatCryptorchidismObesity
Veterinarian Visits
How often does the Bakharwal Dog breed need to go to the vet? How often should you take your dog to the vet? How often should the Bakharwal Dog see the vet?
Rare
The Bakharwal Dog should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year). If your dog shows any symptoms, call your veterinarian.
Life Expectancy
How long do Bakharwal Dog dogs live? How old can a Bakharwal Dog be? What is the age limit of the Bakharwal Dog? How many years can the oldest Bakharwal Dog live?

What is the average life expectancy / lifespan of a Bakharwal Dog?

How long is the lifespan of a Bakharwal Dog?

10-12 years
The average lifespan of Bakharwal Dog: 11 years
Weather and Climate
Which weather condition is preferred by this dog? Can they tolerate hot or cold weather and climate?
Tolerates warm and cold weather
Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur. Dogs with a double coat of fur have a layer of fur that insulates their skin and helps protect them from the cold and the heat.

Bakharwal Dog Energy and Activity

Energy Level
How much energy does the Bakharwal Dog have? What is the activity level of the Bakharwal Dog?
Bakharwal Dog dogs have a higher energy level than other dog breeds. If you want a dog for snuggling on the couch, this breed isn't the perfect choice for you.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
How much exercise does a Bakharwal Dog need? How much exercise do Bakharwal Dog dogs require per day?

Do Bakharwal Dog dogs need a lot of exercises?

Bakharwal Dog dogs need quite a lot of exercise. Daily walks should be on schedule. If you live an active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
Sleeping Need
How much sleep does the Bakharwal Dog breed need?
Bakharwal Dog dogs are quite energetic dogs and they don't spend too much time with sleeping. If you live an active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.

Bakharwal Dog Diet and Weight Management

Average daily food consumption
How much food does a Bakharwal Dog need? What dog products should I buy? How much food does a Bakharwal Dog breed eat per day? What is good dog food for Bakharwal Dog? How much food should I feed my Bakharwal Dog?
2.5 to 4 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.
Weight Gain Potential / Prone to Obesity
How easy to gain weight for this dog? Bakharwal Dog risk for obesity:
Average: The Bakharwal Dog has an average risk for obesity. Daily walks should be on schedule. To make your dog happy and fit, feed him with quality dry dog food and live an active life together. Try to find the happy medium between exercise and feeding.

If you notice any weight gain, consult your veterinarian and make a diet plan. Reduce unhealthy food and snacks, and measure the Bakharwal Dog weight regularly.

Bakharwal Dog Allergies and Grooming

Coat / Hair Types
What type of coat does the Bakharwal Dog have? What does this canine coat/fur look like?
DenseStraightDouble
Colors
What color is the breed's coat? What color are proper Bakharwal Dog coats?
BlackTanPiebald
Grooming
How to groom the Bakharwal Dog and how often? How often should I take my Bakharwal Dog to the groomer?
Advanced: The Bakharwal Dog requires a lot of grooming. Cutting the dog's hair by a professional groomer can be helpful sometimes.

Regular brushed dog's coat is less likely to shed. Ears and eyes should be cleaned often to avoid infections.

Don't skip the seasonal flea treatment too. Occasional dog nail trimming and dog baths are important.

Check the local pet store for dog grooming supplies and find the best dog shampoo to keep its coat healthy and to give your Bakharwal Dog a pleasant experience of a dog bath.

If you don't have the time, skill, or money to take care of your Bakharwal Dog, search for the best dog groomer or clipping service in your area and book an appointment.

Maybe you're lucky to have a dog boarding service that includes grooming or walk-in dog bath places nearby.
Shedding Level
How much do Bakharwal Dog dogs shed? How to control, reduce and prevent the shedding of the Bakarwal? Do Bakharwal Dog dogs shed a lot?
Bakharwal Dog dogs shed moderately. It's a natural process of the hair growth cycle. Regular brushing reduces the amount of hair that sheds. It mostly depends on their health status and breed type.
Bath Time / Bathing Frequency
How often does the Bakharwal Dog need a bath? How often should you give a Bakharwal Dog a bath? Can I bathe my Bakharwal Dog every day?
3-4 weeks
More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds. While a good bath every now and then is a great way to keep your buddy from becoming overly smelly, be mindful about overbathing.

Bathing will wash away your dog’s natural oils, while a simple brushing every few days should keep them clean.

Hypoallergenic
Is the Bakharwal Dog breed hypoallergenic?
No
Bakharwal Dog dogs don't do well with allergy sufferers by causing allergic reactions. Some dog breeds are even considered to higher possibility of an allergic response. Coat type isn't necessarily relevant, because most people are allergic to dander (flakes on the dog's skin) or saliva, not actually to dog hair.
Stinkiness
How stinky is this dog? Why does it smell bad and how to get rid of the smell?

Medium

The Bakharwal Dog has an average chance of bad smell. Top reasons for dog stinkiness: infection of bad tooth/ear/skin folds, gas attacks.
Drooling Tendency
Does the Bakharwal Dog drool?
The Bakharwal Dog is an average drooler. Drooling is the unintentional saliva flowing outside of the mouth. It can be completely normal or a sign of a health problem.

If you notice any change in your dog's drooling habit, you should contact a vet as soon as possible.

Bakharwal Dog Good With

Pet Friendly
Are they pet-friendly dogs? How well do Bakharwal Dog dogs get along with other pets? Are Bakharwal Dog dogs good with pets? What is this canine temperament with other pets?
Bakharwal Dog dogs do best when they’re the only pet at the family.
Stranger Friendly
Are they aggressive or friendly towards/with strangers? Bakharwal Dog temperament with other people:
Bakharwal Dog dogs are not stranger friendly dogs.
Child Friendly
Are Bakharwal Dog dogs kid-friendly? Are they good with young children? Bakharwal Dog temperament with children:
Bakharwal Dog dogs are kid-friendly dogs. This breed is a good choice if you have children.
Cat Friendly
How well do Bakharwal Dog dogs get along with cats? Are they good with kittens? What is this fido's temperament with cats? Can they be good with cats? Can the Bakharwal Dog breed live with a cat?
Bakharwal Dog dogs are not cat-friendly dogs.
Dog Friendly
Is Bakharwal Dog good with other dogs? Are they dog-friendly dogs? How well do Bakharwal Dog dogs get along with other dogs?
Bakharwal Dog dogs are dog-friendly dogs. If you want more dogs in your family or you'd like to join dog meetups, the Bakharwal Dog can be a great choice.
Good For First Time Owners
Is Bakharwal Dog breed good for first-time owners? Do they make a good dog for novice owners? Is Bakharwal Dog breed suitable for first-time owners?
Yes
Bakharwal Dog dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Are Bakharwal Dog dogs good office canines? Do Bakharwal Dog dogs make good office-friendly pets? Can they be office dogs?
No
Bakharwal Dog is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Are they senior citizens friendly dogs? How well do Bakharwal Dog dogs get along with the elderly people? What is the Bakarwal temperament with senior people? Are Bakharwal Dog dogs good for elderly owners?
Bakharwal Dogs are usually recommended for elderly people.

Bakharwal Dog As a Working Dog

Service Dog
Are they good as service dogs? Can Bakharwal Dog be a guide dog? Are they used as seeing-eye dogs?

Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog. A service dog is a term used in the USA to refer to any type of assistance dog specifically trained to help people who have disabilities, such as visual impairment, hearing impairments, mental disorders, seizures, mobility impairment, and diabetes. Service dogs are protected under the ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act).

Bakharwal Dog is not the best breed for service purposes.

Therapy Dog
Are they good as therapy dogs? Can Bakharwal Dog be a therapy dog? Are they good anxiety dogs? Can a Bakharwal Dog be an emotional support animal?

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. A therapy dog is a dog that might be trained to provide affection, comfort, and love to people in hospitals, retirement homes, nursing homes, schools, hospices, disaster areas, and people with anxiety disorders or autism.

Bakharwal Dog is not the best breed for therapeutic purposes.

Detection Dog or Sniffer Dog
Are they good as detection dogs? Can Bakharwal Dog be a sniffer dog?

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. A detection dog or sniffer dog is a dog that is trained to use its senses (mostly its smell) to detect substances such as explosives, illegal drugs, wildlife scat, currency, blood, and contraband electronics such as illicit mobile phones.

Bakharwal Dog is not the best breed for detection purposes.

Search and Rescue Dog (SAR)
Are they good as SAR dogs? Can Bakharwal Dog be a search and rescue dog?

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. The use of dogs in search and rescue (SAR) is a valuable component in wilderness tracking, natural disasters, mass casualty events, and locating missing people.

The Bakharwal Dog is not the best breed for SAR purposes.

Boat and Sailor Dog
Are they good as boat dogs? Can Bakharwal Dog be a boat dog?

Not really

Bakharwal Dog breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.

Boat dogs were typically bred for their strength, stamina, and water resistance, as they were often required to perform tasks such as pulling in fishing nets, and jumping into the water to retrieve ropes or lines, or helping to move cargo.

Sailor dog is a type of dog that was bred to accompany sailors on their voyages. They were typically used for three purposes: as a working dog, a watchdog, and as a companion. A boat dog is a term used to describe a type of dog that was traditionally bred and used as a working dog on boats.

Cart Pulling or Drafting Dog
Are they good as cart pulling dogs? Can Bakharwal Dog be a drafting dog?

Yes

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. Dogs bred for this work have strong builds and qualities that are needed, strength and determination.

Bakharwal Dog breed is a good choice for drafting purposes.

Fighting Dog / Military Dog
Where Bakharwal Dog dogs used as fighting / military dogs in history?

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Bakharwal Dog Reproducibility

Gestation Length
How long is a Bakharwal Dog pregnant?How long does it take to have puppies? How to tell if the Bakharwal Dog breed is pregnant?

60-64 days

Reproductive cycle of the female Bakharwal Dog: The first period called Proestrus lasts for about 9 days.

During this time the females start to attract males. You can notice by swelling vulva and bloody discharge.

The second part is the Estrus when the female is receptive for the male. It lasts for about 3 to 11 days.

The sign of the proestrus part is the soft and enlarged vulva. The discharge decreases and lightens in color.

The third part is the Diestrus. Normally, it occurs around day 14. In this period the female’s discharge changes for vivid red and coming to its end. The vulva returns to average, and she will no longer permit mating.

The fourth part called the Anestrus. The time frame between heat periods normally lasts about six months.

Litter Frequency

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy. It is very important not to buy a dog from a puppy mill, where the needs of the pups and their mothers are ignored. It's an inhumane high-volume dog breeding facility, where puppies born several times a year.
Litter Size
How many puppies can the Bakharwal Dog have in a litter? How many puppies can the Bakharwal Dog breed have for the first time? How many puppies does a Bakharwal Dog have? How many puppies can a Bakharwal Dog give birth to?
1-3 puppies

Bakharwal Dog Recognition

AKC Group
Is Bakharwal Dog recognized by the American Kennel Club?
Not recognized by the American Kennel Club.
FCI Group
Is Bakharwal Dog recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI)?
Not recognized by FCI.

Bakharwal Dog Pros and Cons

Pros
  • Health Issues: Bakharwal Dogs are commonly healthy dogs.
  • Watchdog Ability: Bakharwal Dog dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
  • Tolerates Being Left Alone: Bakharwal Dog dogs handle alone time quite well.
  • Child Friendly: Bakharwal Dog dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
  • Dog Friendly: Bakharwal Dog dogs are dog-friendly dogs.
  • Senior Citizens Friendly: Bakharwal Dogs are usually recommended for elderly people.
  • Good For First Time Owners: Bakharwal Dog dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
  • Cart Pulling or Drafting Dog: A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
Cons
  • Hypoallergenic: Bakharwal Dog dogs don't do well with allergy sufferers by causing allergic reactions.
  • Apartment Friendly: Not an apartment-friendly dog the Bakharwal Dog breed.
  • Grooming: Advanced: The Bakharwal Dog requires a lot of grooming.
  • Cat Friendly: Bakharwal Dog dogs are not cat-friendly dogs.
  • Office Friendly: Bakharwal Dog is not the best dog breed for office environment.

Bakharwal Dog History

The Bakharwal Dog, along with the Gaddi Kutta, is also a native Indian breed. Specifically, they are originated in the states of Jammu and Kashmir and Himachal Pradesh. Because of their ferocious temper strong and large appearance and intelligence, they are also primarily used for guarding cattle and protecting farms and homes in, the Himalayas. Moreover their shepherd function nowadays the Bakharwal Dog has been used by the Indian Police Service in order to capture militants across the country. They can also be found in Afghanistan and Pakistan in smaller numbers.

Its exact origin story is also unclear and is still a matter of debate. The local myths say that the Bakharwal dog was obtained by crossing a wolf with a Molosser sheepdog approximately 300 years ago. What we can know for sure is that the breed originated in Jammu & Kashmir a state of India and two nomadic groups bred them namely ‘Gujjars’ and the ‘Bakarwals’  for the purpose of guarding their flocks of goats, sheep, and cattle, along with their houses. The Bakharwal Dog may be descended from crossbreeding the Tibetan Mastiff with the Indian pariah dog but is claimed to be” the oldest Indian Dog which for centuries has been surviving with the Gujjar tribe” by the Gujjar herdsmen and some scholars.

According to experts, the Bakerwali dog is different from a common dog in many ways. Despite its large size, scary and predatory appearance it is” vegetarian “. It only feeds on milk and bread made of maize, if possible which helps to keep it away from attacking the herd it’s protecting. The birth rate among the Bakerwali dogs is also low as compared to common dogs, which is one of the reasons, that they are extremely rare and difficult to breed. The other one is much more tragic. This breed has been targeted by separatist militants in Jammu and Kashmir. They shot the dogs to prevent them from alerting people of their intrusion. These separatist militants prevented herdsmen from going to higher reaches, which caused many Bakharwal Dogs to catch the disease and die.

There are two strains of this breed, the Simple Bakarwal, and the Ladakhi Bakarwal. The Ladakhi Bakarwal strain has a specific unique ability of open mouth barking, for an extensive period of time, also called as ‘hk-saya’ or ‘yak-saya’ in the native language spoken there. It means nonstop barking without taking a breath or continuous bark in one breath.

The Bakharwal Dog is neither recognized by any major kennel clubs.

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Bakharwal Dog Comments, Reviews and Questions

  • Gyanendra Deuba

    Nov 30, 2019, 4:02:28 PM: